HISTORY OF FRANKLIN COUNTY.



CHAPTER X X V I I.

JACKSON TOWNSHIP.

THIS township was set off and organized by its present name and boundaries in 1815. It had originally been part of Franklin Township. Amongst the early settlers in this township were William Brown, Nicholas, Joseph Orders, William Badger, Woolry Conrod, William Sinnet, the Brackenridges, the Borers, the Straders and the Goldsmiths.

Until the late years, this township suffered much inconvenience from the want of direct and good roads to market; but since the construction of the Harrisburg turnpike, the Franklin turnpike and the Cottage Mill turnpike, all passing through this township, that inconvenience has been removed, and the township is increasing in population as fast as any other in the county.

There was no village nor post office in the township until Grove City was laid out in the summer of 1852,



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by W. F. Breck , Esq., and a post office was then established at that place. Mr. Breck was the first postmaster, and held the office until 1857, when he was succeeded by Randolph Higgy, Esq., the present incumbent.

Grove City now contains about thirty families, two stores, one tavern, one physician, a large school and three churches—a Lutheran, a German Reformed and a Presbyterian. The Methodists also hold their meetings in the same house as the Presbyterians. Beside these churches there are in the township three others of the Methodist denomination—the "Hopewell," on Jackson turnpike, a wooden building, erected in 1839, the "Concord," a wooden building, erected some years before, near the Shadesville pike, and "Hickory Seminary," erected since both the above, for the double purpose of church and school house.

Some thirty years ago, Rev. Benjamin Britton of Norwich Township used to occasionally preach for the New-Lights in Jackson, and Rev. Chandler Rogers of Perry for the Universalists. Mr. Rogers has been dead some years; Mr. Britton still survives.

There is no grist mill in this township, but several saw mills.

The population of the township in 1840, was 784. In 1850, it was 1550—almost doubled in ten years.



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In 1853, the township constituted twelve school districts and an aggregate of 676 youth between the ages of five and twenty-one years. In 1857, the aggregate of such youth was 736.

SUCCESSIVE JUSTICES OF THE PEACE.

1815.
1818.
1821.
1824.
1827.
1830.
1833.
1836.
1839.
1840.
1842.
1843.
1845.
1846.
Wm. Brown and Wm. Badger, elected.
Brown and Badger, both reëlected.
Woolry Conrod and William C. Duff, to succeed Brown and Badger.
Conrod and Duff, both reëlected.
Woolry Conrod, reëlected, and William Brown, again, in place of Duff, deceased.
Woolry Conrod, reëlected, and William Seeds, in place of Brown, deceased.
Jacob B. Deimer, in place of Conrod, declind, and Wm. Seeds, reëlected.
Woolry Conrod and John Gantz, in place of Deimer and Seeds.
John Gantz and Joshua Glanville.
Robert Seeds, in place of Glanville, removed.
John Dunn, in place of Gantz.
Robert Seeds, reëlected.
John Dunn, reëlected.
Rebert Seeds, reëlected.


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1848.
1849.
1851.
"
1854.
1857.
John Dunn, reëlected.
Robert Seeds, reëlected
John Dunn, reëlected.
Isaac Miller, in place of Seeds.
H. S. Mitchel and Isaac White.
E. C. Brett, in place of White, and Mitchel, reëlected.

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